Newton's First Law:  Mass and Inertia


 
For this experiment, you'll need a quarter, a 10-cm by 10-cm piece of a manila folder (card), and a 10-ounce plastic glass with a smooth rim.



 
Hold onto the plastic glass with one hand as you proceed through the experiment.  The glass should remain stationary.

Slowly pull on the manila card.  Observe the position of the quarter relative to the motion of the card.



 
Place the card and quarter in their original places.  Hit the card with a "flick" of your finger.  Observe the motion of the quarter relative to the card.



 
Mass and Inertia Questions

Briefly answer the questions below regarding the experiment with mass and inertia that you just conducted.

1.  State Newton's First Law.

2.  Define "mass" and "inertia."

3.  Use your answers to questions 1 and 2 to explain your observations during the experiment.
 



 
Reference:

Cunningham, J. and Herr, N.  (1994).  Hands-on Physics Activities.  The Center for Applied Research in Education, New York.



[Back to Seat Experiment Index]  [Joan Ramsey]